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NEWS
RELEASE
Commemorative Air Force Headquarters
Midland International Airport
P.O. Box 62000 * Midland, TX 79711-2000
(432) 563-1000 ext. 2231 * FAX (432) 563-8046
http://www.commemorativeairforce.org
kcrites@cafhq.org
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CONTACT:
Tina Corbett
Director of Marketing & Communications |
FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
NR #04-0422
CAF to Commemorate Memorial Day with Events
and Free Admission to Museum
MIDLAND,
Texas (May 20, 2003) - The Commemorative Air Force (CAF) and the
American Airpower Heritage Museum (AAHM) will present a number
of activities and events, including free admission to the museum,
to commemorate Memorial Day, Monday, May 26, 2003.
The
day's events will begin at 8 a.m. with a burrito breakfast at
the High Sky Wing hangar, located across the street from CAF Headquarters.
The breakfast will continue until 9:30 a.m. with a number of aircraft
available for viewing at the High Sky Wing. A hamburger cookout
will follow at 11:30 a.m. until 1:30 p.m. at the High Sky Wing.
At noon, the CAF will present a Memorial Day flag ceremony in
the CAF's Memorial Garden and a missing man fly over . Special
guests for this program include World War II veterans, the Reverand
Allen Whitman and Reynaldo Gallardo, a member of the 201st Fighter
Squadron in the Mexican Air Force.
Following
the flag ceremony, a special seminar presentation, "The Story
of the Aztec Eagles," will be presented in the main hangar
at the CAF. Gallardo will speak about his experiences in the 201st
Fighter Squadron in the Mexican Air Force, the only aviation combat
unit from Mexico to actively participate in World War II. On display
at the seminar will be a Republic P-47 Thunderbolt - the type
of airplane flown by the 201st in combat over the Phillippine
Islands in 1945. (Please see page two for a brief history of the
Mexican 201st Fighter Squadron.)
The
museum will be open at 9 a.m. with free admission until 5 p.m.
Major sponsors that made free admission to the museum possible
include Bank of America, Warren Equipment Company, Earle Craig,
Dr. Terry Tubb and the Ramada Inn Midland Airport.
The
2003 "Remembrance of War" Seminar Series is sponsored
in part by the Midland Reporter-Telegram. For more information
please contact Tami O'Bannion (432) 563-1000.
History of the Mexican 201st Fighter Squadron
In
June of 1942 Mexico formally declared war against the Axis countries.
In an effort to help Mexico join the war, special legislation
was passed by the United States that allowed resident aliens from
Mexico to enlist in U.S. armed forces. Ultimately 250,000 Mexican
nationals were inducted into the U.S. forces, with nearly 14,000
seeing combat and more than 1,000 killed in action.
In
addition to the Mexican nationals that were enlisted, Mexico also
contributed a unit of elite Mexican aviators, which included 55
pilots and officers and nearly 250 enlisted men. They received
training at Mexico's Balbuena Field as well as Randolph Field
in San Antonio, Texas. From there they were dispatched to various
bases for advanced training. On Jan. 1, 1945, the unit officially
became known as the 201st Fighter Squadron.
On
April 30, 1945, the 201st arrived at Manila in the Philippine
Islands. At that time, Allied Forces had recaptured Manila and
were fighting to regain the rest of the Philippine Islands. Although
the group was formally attached to the 58th Fighter Group of the
U.S. Fifth Air Force, they remained an independent Mexican force
equipped with P-47D Thunderbolts flying nearly 100 ground support
and reconnaissance missions in the Philippines. Awards received
by the 201st from the United States included the U.S. Legion of
Merit, U.S. Air Medal, Philippines Presidential Unit Citation
and the Liberation of the Philippines Medal.
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